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  1. Computer programming language | Definition, Examples, & Popularity ...

    A computer programming language is any of various languages for expressing a set of detailed instructions for a computer. The earliest programming languages were assembly languages, not far …

  2. List of programming languages | SQL, C, Java, Python, Go, & Facts ...

    For a computer to complete tasks, software developers use programming languages to communicate with the device. Here is a list of popular programming languages.

  3. URL | Meaning, Example, Definition, & Facts | Britannica

    For example, britannica.com has the domain name “britannica” and the TLD “com.” The most common type of TLD is a generic one such as “com,” “gov,” or “edu,” though there are also country code …

  4. Computer programming language - Control Structures | Britannica

    Computer programming language - Control Structures: Programs written in procedural languages, the most common kind, are like recipes, having lists of ingredients and step-by-step instructions for using …

  5. Markup language | Definition, Examples, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 15, 2025 · The markup symbols can be interpreted by a device (computer, printer, browser, etc.) to control how a document should look when printed or displayed on a monitor. A marked-up document …

  6. Computer science - Algorithms, Complexity, Programming | Britannica

    Jan 7, 2026 · The development and analysis of algorithms is fundamental to all aspects of computer science: artificial intelligence, databases, graphics, networking, operating systems, security, and so on.

  7. ASCII | Definition, History, Trivia, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 13, 2025 · Extended ASCII, as the eight-bit code is known, was introduced by IBM in 1981 for use in its first PC, and it soon became the industry standard for personal computers.

  8. Computer science - Programming Languages, Syntax, Algorithms

    Jan 7, 2026 · Computer science - Programming Languages, Syntax, Algorithms: Programming languages are the languages with which a programmer implements a piece of software to run on a …

  9. Computer programming language - SQL, Database, Queries | Britannica

    For example, a query might be “find all records with both last name Smith and city New York.” Commercial database programs commonly use an SQL-like language for their queries.

  10. Python | Definition, Language, History, & Facts | Britannica

    Jan 9, 2026 · Python is a general-purpose high-level computer programming language valued for its English-like syntax and powerful built-in data analysis and data science functions and libraries.